2016 World Coins. 1901-2000 43th edition Krause.pdf

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WORLD
COINS
1901-2000
60,000
Actual-Size
Illustrations
2016
Standard Catalog of
®
43rd Edition
GEORGE S. CUHAJ, EDITOR • THOMAS MICHAEL, MARKET ANALYST
The World’s Best-Selling Coin Books
2016
Standard Catalog of
®
WORLD COINS
1901-2000
43rd Edition
George S. Cuhaj,
Editor
•
Thomas Michael,
Market Analyst
•
Harry Miller,
U.S. Market Analyst
Deborah McCue,
Database Specialist
•
Kay Sanders,
Editorial Assistant
Special Contributor
Bill Noyes
Special Tribute
For years of service to Numismatics
and the Standard Catalog of
®
World Coins
Jed Crump
Bullion Value (BV) Market Valuations
Valuations for all platinum, gold, palladium and silver coins of the more common, basically bullion types, or those
possessing only modest numismatic premiums are presented in this edition based on the market ranges of:
$1,120 - $1,285
per ounce for
platinum
$730 - $830
per ounce for
palladium
$1,150 - $1,300
per ounce for
gold
$15.40 - $18.50
per ounce for
silver
Copyright ©2015 F+W Media, Inc.
All rights reserved. No portion of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information
storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher, except by
a reviewer who may quote brief passages in a critical article or review to be printed in a
magazine or newspaper, or electronically transmitted on radio, television, or the Internet.
Published by
Krause Publications, a division of F+W Media, Inc.
700 East State Street • Iola, WI 54990-0001
715-445-2214 • 888-457-2873
www.krausebooks.com
To order books or other products call toll-free 1-800-258-0929
or visit us online at www.shopnumismaster.com
ISSN 1939-814X
ISBN-13: 978-1-4402-4409-4
ISBN-10: 1-4402-4409-X
Cover Design by Jana Tappa
Designed by Sandi Carpenter
Edited by Arlyn G. Sieber
Printed in the United States of America
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
INTRODUCTION 3
INTRODUCTION
You hold in your hand the latest in the long and large
series of
Standard Catalog of
®
World Coins
books.
This 43rd edition of the longest running annual world
coin catalog represents a great deal of hard work,
dedication and years of development from hundreds
of loyal contributors comprised of coin collectors, coin
dealers, editors, researchers, photographers, designers
and issuing authorities.
Beginning with the ideas of original authors Chester
L. Krause and Clifford Mishler, the
Standard Catalog
of
®
World Coins
was brought into our hobby in 1972 as
the largest and most comprehensive English language
world coin reference available. Those first few editions in
the early 1970s offered world coin data for all countries
from the mid-1800s to the then current day. There were
photographs of many of the coins, plenty of information
on metal content, descriptions of types and varieties,
date listings and of course values presented in multiple
grades of preservation. It was all that a hobbyist would
want, in one complete package.
But of course, the burgeoning expanse of the
world coin hobby brought with it new requirements for
added dates. Over time the editors found that collectors
wanted information on earlier time periods, and so our
database of information was expanded to include coin
listings first from the 1700s, then the 1600s and now
even some listings going back to the 1500s. Related
areas to circulating coins were also researched and
developed into our base of knowledge. In time patterns,
piedfort, trial strikes, essais, mint and proof sets were
also added. Token issues were compiled for areas and
eras where regular issue coinage was scarce or non-
existent.
Many experts lent their knowledge and time to
these various expansions and to them our hobby is
most indebted. Many staff members and contributors
have come and gone over the years and it has been
our pleasure to work with some of the most dedicated,
interesting and well-known professionals in the hobby.
Along the way the primary concern for everyone has
been to expand the available base of knowledge and
to present much of what we have learned in a very
affordable and manageable reference book for all to use
and enjoy.
Over the years this base of knowledge has come
to encompass a full 400 years and is now rapidly
expanding into the fifth century of dates. This set of five
volumes represents the most cost-effective, compact
and complete numismatic library available in the world
today! In that we can all take a moment of pride and
honor.
However, we should never pause for very long, as
there are always new areas in which to excel. When
we find a need to offer more specialized catalogs, we
address those challenges resulting in the production
of classic references such as the
Standard Catalog
of
®
German Coins
(now enjoying a third edition),
Unusual World Coins
(now in a sixth edition) and
the landmark South Asian Coins and Paper Money -
Indian Edition.
In addition to the traditional printed catalog we also
offer our database information in smaller geographic
digital downloads, CD’s and DVD’s of full catalogs,
fixed information from the past on our website www.
NumisMaster.com and as licensed material for use
with many other websites you may currently be using.
To discover our full media line and purchase these
materials go to www. shopNumisMaster.com.
Finally, we would like to take a moment to ask a favor
of you, our readers. While you use the various volumes
of the Standard Catalog we ask that you keep in mind
that this is an ever changing, developing and expanding
series of reference books. It is a project which does
require your attention. Watch over it carefully; keep an
eye out for possible errors and omissions. Contact the
editor via email with your observations and ideas (tom.
michael@fwcommunity.com)
Be a part of your hobby through the pages of the
most recognized and respected world coin reference
on the the planet!
Best Wishes,
Thomas Michael
Editorial staff -
Standard Catalog of
®
World Coins
Watch for special offers at www.shopNumisMaster.com
4 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Many individuals have contributed countless changes, which have been incorporated into this edition. While all may not be acknowledged,
special appreciation is extended to the following individuals and organizations who have exhibited a special dedication – revising and
verifying historical and technical data and coin listings, reviewing market valuations and sharing digital images - for this edition.
Dr. Laurence Adams
Esko Ahlroth
Stephen Album
Antonio Alessandrini
Scott Annechino
Albert Beck
Anton Belcev
Jan Bendix
Richard Benson
Peter N. Berger
Wolfgang Bertsch
Allen G. Berman
Joseph E. Boling
Richard Borek jun.
Al Boulanger
Klaus Bronny
Mark A. Brown
Mahdi Bseiso
John T. Bucek
Chris Budesa
Doru Calin
Charles R. Carlson
Juan Cayón
Adolfo Cayón
Henry K. H. Chan
Fred L. Colombo
Scott E. Cordry
Luis V. Costa
Freeman Craig
Raymond E. Czahor
Konstantinos Dellios
James R. Douglas
Wilhelm R. Eglseer
Esko Ekman
Andrzej Fischer
Thomas F. Fitzgerald
Joe Flores
Arthur M. Friedberg
Tom Galway
Dennis Gill
Lawrence Goldberg
Ron Guth
Marcel Häberling
Flemming Lyngbeck Hansen
David Harrison
Istvan Hegedus
Frans Hellendall
Emmanuel Henry
Anton Holt
Serge Huard
Sudhir Humnabadkar
Nelva G. Icaza
Ton Jacobs
Hector Carlos Janson
Alex Kaglyan
Melvyn Kassenoff
Craig Keplinger
George Katsikis
Ronachai Krisadaolarn
Samson Kin Chiu Lai
Joseph E. Lang
Alex Lazarovici
Ma Tak Wo
Ranko Mandic
Miguel Angel Pratt Mayans
Prof. Dimitar Mihov
Juozas Minikevicius
Ing. Benjamin M. Mizrachi R.
Paul Montz
Horst-Dieter Müller
Arkady Nakhimovsky
Michael G. Nielsen
Bill Noyes
Leonard Novotny
Alberto Paashaus
Frank Passic
Juan Pena
Andreas G. Pitsillides
Gastone Polacco
Yahya Qureshi
Mircea Raicopol
Dr. Dennis G. Rainey
Ivan Rakitin
Kavan Ratnatunga
William M. Rosenblum
Isaac Rudman
Remy Said
Leon Saryan
Erwin Schäffer
Jacco Scheper
Gerhard Schön
George Schumacher
Dale Seppa
Alexander Shapiro
Ole Sjoelund
Gylfi Snorrason
Alim A. Sumana
Abu Shamim Mohammad Talha
Mehmet Tolga Taner
M. Louis Teller
Anthony Tumonis
Erik J. Van Loon
Carmen Viciedo
Wakim Wakim
Justin Wang
John Wells
Paul Welz
Stewart Westdal
J. Brix Westergaard
J. Hugh Witherow
Ishagh Yousefzadeh
Joseph Zaffern
AUCTION HOUSES
Dix-Noonan-Webb
Heritage World Coin Auctions
Hess-Divo Ltd.
Gerhard Hirsch
Thomas Høiland Møntauktion
Fritz Rudolf Künker
Leu Numismatik AG
Marudhar Arts
Münzenhandlung Harald Möller, GmbH
MPO Auctions
Noble Numismatics, Pty. Ltd.
Stack’s, Bowers and Ponterio
St James’s Auctions
Stephen Album Rare Coins
Teutoburger Münzauktion & Handel
GmbH
UBS, AG
World Wide Coins of California
WORLD MINTS, CENTRAL BANKS AND DISTRIBUTORS
Austrian Mint
Banco de Mexico
Banque Centrale
Du Luxembourg
Bank du Liban
Black Mountain Coins
Casa de la Moneda de Cuba
Casa da Moeda do Brasil
Central Bank of D.P.R. Korea -
Kumbyol Trading Corp.
Central Bank of the
Russian Fed.
CIT
Czech National Bank
Educational Coin Company
Global Coins & Medals Ltd. -
Official Sales Company of
the Bulgarian Mint
Imprensa Nacional -
Casa da Moeda, S.A.
Israel Coins & Medals Corp.
Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca
dello Stato I.p.A.
Jablonex Group -
Division of Czech Mint
Japan Mint
Kazakhstan Mint
KOMSCO - South Korea
Latvijas Banka
Lietuvos Bankas
Lithuanian Mint
Magyar Penzvero Zrt.
Mayer’s Mint GmbH
MDM
Mennica Polska
Mincovna Kremnica
Mint of Finland, Ltd.
Mint of Norway
Monnaie de Paris
Moscow Mint
National Bank of the Republic
of Belarus
National Bank of Ukraine
New Zealand Mint
Numiscom
Numistrade Gmbh & Co. kg.
PandaAmerica
Perth Mint
Pobjoy Mint
Real Casa de la Moneda –
Spain
Romanian Mint
Royal Mint
Royal Australian Mint
Royal Belgian Mint
Royal Canadian Mint
Royal Dutch Mint
Royal Thai Mint
Servei D’Emissions Principat
D’Andorra
Singapore Mint
South African Mint
Staatliche Munze Berlin
Staatliche Munze Baden-
Wurttemberg
Thailand Treasury Department
Ufficio Filatelico e
Numismatico - Vatican
United States Mint

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